The Far-Right International · Investigation · 2017–2026
CPAC goes global.
America's flagship conservative conference has franchised its name and its stage across four continents — a traveling networking circuit that links the U.S. right to Orbán, Bolsonaro, Milei and Europe's nationalist parties.
FACT
§2 · Thesis
CPAC is no longer just an American event. The American Conservative Union licenses the brand abroad, and the franchises function as a shared stage where the U.S. movement and foreign nationalist leaders swap endorsements, tactics, and legitimacy.
The franchises and the marquee speakers are FACT; the 'one coordinated international' reading is attributed, not asserted.
§5 · Graded Claim
The flagship, exported: CPAC now runs franchises on four continents.
FACT
CPAC — the Conservative Political Action Conference, run since 1974 by the American Conservative Union (ACU) — is the premier gathering of the U.S. right, the stage that helped launch Trump's political career (2011). Since the late 2010s the ACU has taken the brand global: CPAC events have been held in Brazil, Hungary, Australia, Japan, South Korea, Israel, and Mexico, among others. The same name and format, transplanted — a franchise model for a political conference.
§5 · Graded Claim
The marquee franchises: Bolsonaro's Brazil and Orbán's Hungary.
FACT
The two most consequential franchises put the export on display. CPAC Brazil became a fixture of the Bolsonaro movement, headlined by Jair and Eduardo Bolsonaro. CPAC Hungary, launched in 2022, has been a showcase for Viktor Orbán, who used the stage to preach a 'Make Europe Great Again' message and to urge the American and European right to 'coordinate' — the same year Orbán also keynoted CPAC in Texas. The traffic runs both ways: U.S. figures headline abroad, foreign strongmen headline in the U.S.
§5 · Graded Claim
What it is — and what we don't claim it is.
FACT
CPAC International is a documented brand-and-networking circuit: a shared stage that manufactures legitimacy, trades endorsements, and circulates tactics across borders. What we do NOT assert is that it is a single command structure issuing orders, or that attendance proves coordination on any specific act. The franchises and speaker line-ups are fact; the inference of a unified international is the attributed argument, and we keep the line clear.
The record
How this page is graded.
- FACT: that the ACU runs CPAC (since 1974) and has franchised it internationally (Brazil, Hungary, Australia, Japan, Korea, Israel, Mexico, among others); the marquee Bolsonaro and Orbán appearances.
- ATTRIBUTED: any characterization of CPAC International as a single coordinated movement — we document the circuit, not a command chain.
- NOT claimed: that appearing at a franchise proves participation in any specific plan; that the ACU directs foreign parties.
§7 · Why it matters now
Why it matters.
A conference is a soft-power instrument: it confers legitimacy, builds the address book, and standardizes the message. CPAC's franchises are the most visible node of the transnational far-right network this hub documents — the place the operatives (Cerimedo), the ideas (Atlas Network), and the strategists (Bannon) meet the elected leaders. Documented ties, graded case by case; the conspiracy version left out.
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▦ Ledger gaps
Help us fill these lines.
- OpenWho funds each franchise, and how much money moves between the ACU and its foreign licensees.
- OpenThe full roster of cross-border endorsements and staff that trace back to the CPAC circuit.
- OpenWhether any franchise has coordinated on a specific campaign or policy, versus simply sharing a stage.
Help fill these →